Trailing stop is a type of stop-loss order that allows traders to lock in profits while minimizing losses. With a trailing stop, the stop-loss order moves in the direction of the trade as the market moves in favor of the trade. Trailing stops can be useful in managing trades, especially in volatile markets where price movements can be unpredictable.
Here's an example of how a trailing stop works in Forex trading:
Let's say a trader enters a long position in the EUR/USD currency pair at 1.2000. The trader sets a trailing stop of 50 pips, meaning that if the market moves against the trader by 50 pips, the stop-loss order will trigger and exit the trade.
As the market moves in favor of the trade, the trailing stop moves up with it. For example, if the market moves to 1.2050, the trailing stop will move up to 1.2000 (the entry price) plus 50 pips (the trailing stop distance). If the market continues to move up, the trailing stop will continue to move up with it, ensuring that the trader locks in profits if the market suddenly reverses.
Trailing stops can be set to various distances from the entry price, depending on the trader's risk tolerance and trading strategy. It's important to note that trailing stops do not guarantee profits, as the market can move against the trade at any time. However, they can be useful in limiting losses and locking in profits in volatile markets.