Bitcoin, the first cryptocurrency, was created in 2009 by an unknown individual or group using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. It was designed as a decentralized digital currency that operates on a peer-to-peer network without the need for intermediaries such as banks. In the years following Bitcoin's launch, numerous other cryptocurrencies emerged, each with their own unique features and use cases. The development of cryptocurrency trading followed, with the first exchanges allowing users to buy and sell Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies launching in the early 2010s. Since then, the crypto market has grown rapidly, attracting investors and traders from around the world.